Electronic Media Published: 10-24-94 DISK-BASED SYSTEMS TAKE CENTER STAGE Byline: By Joe Fedele There was something missing from the recent World Media Expo: videotape machines. For the most part, the expo-the joint meeting of the National Association of Broadcasters Radio Show, Radio-Television News Directors Association, Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers and the Society of Broadcast Engineers-was the same old same old broadcast conference. However, if the man in the moon were to have landed at the convention he would have gone away with the conclusion that broadcasting was a medium that is stored, assembled, compressed and distributed from a computer hard drive. Let me tell you, there wasn't a videotape machine in sight. Not even the videotape machine giants such as Sony and Ampex were in town. It was hard disk heaven with disk-based servers and practically every kind of revolutionary new digital compression system known to mankind on display. And ``videotape'' was a dirty word. Some of the equipment vendors had showcased their new disk-based systems at the NAB convention last April. In the months since then some have sold their wares to broadcasters. And they were all too happy to show off their client lists. This midterm convention, as I call it, allowed some of them to capitalize on the inroads they had started on at NAB '94. I got the impression that they came to the Expo hoping to do a dress rehearsal for NAB '95. Because disk systems were such a big part of the show, I'll quickly go through a few of the exhibits. ASC featured its Virtual Recorder, or VR for short. VR is a disk-based version of a videotape machine that offers everything from time-delay recordings to slow-motion video. And with PlayList, stations can randomly access video in a flawless sequence for playback to air. Avid was in full swing, promoting its new alliances with Basys and Softech as it presented its ``newsroom of the future.'' The setup features a complete overhaul for your entire station including everything from a disk-based library management system to a fully computerized newsroom. BTS finally took Media Pool out of the closet for full public scrutiny. During NAB '94, BTS had it hidden away in a second-floor suite where only a select few could see it. Media Pool is another of the ``I can do anything'' disk servers. The system is a full bandwidth CCIR-601 expandable, scalable, networkable and fully digitized media system that will be ready for delivery this November. The Hewlett-Packard disk system uses compressed 4:2:2 digital video. HP is setting its sights on the aging library management system market and hopes to corner current disgruntled videotape users. HP also offered an interactive video-on-demand server system whose potential clients include cable, telephone and data companies. Tektronix again featured Profile, a digital disk recorder that ``integrates multichannel video and audio recording, routing, mix effects, machine control and powerful applications processing.'' What this all means is that you will be as impressed as I was. There were, of course many other systems featured from companies such as Accom, Dynatech, ImMix, Odetics, to name a few. The number of disk-based systems was staggering compared to the very small number of videotape machine manufacturers we now have. I am hopeful that this will be a positive change for the industry. And since much of this equipment uses off-the-shelf, open architecture hardware, we won't be held hostage by any one company when your maintenance staff has to buy parts. Now wouldn't that be a revolutionary idea!